Files

94 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown

Duration: 30--40 minutes
## Definition
Prioritization is the deliberate decision about which work receives
scarce capacity first. A priority is meaningful only if it changes what
the team does.
## Simple Mental Model
**Priority means what wins when two important things compete for the
same capacity.**
## How It Works
If ten projects are all High, you have not prioritized them.
Useful factors include business value, urgency, risk reduction, fixed
deadlines, strategic alignment, dependencies, effort, and cost of delay.
Priority is relative:
``` text
1. Production incident
2. Supabase migration
3. Umami
4. QA automation
5. RAG POC
```
A new top priority should force the question:
> What is no longer the top priority?
### Strategic vs Urgent
Urgent work can consume all capacity while important strategic work
never progresses. Some capacity may need protection from recurring
urgency.
### Example
Product requests an urgent website enhancement while an integrator is
committed to an Umami milestone. Do not silently add it. Decide whether
it outranks Umami and, if so, record which milestone moves.
### My Company / Real-World Context
Your team receives work from your roadmap, Product, operational
incidents, Jira requests, IT/security needs, vendors, and leadership.
Without explicit prioritization, the loudest request can become the real
priority.
### CTO Perspective
The leadership question is not merely "Is this valuable?" Most portfolio
items are valuable. Ask:
> Is this more valuable **now** than the work it will displace?
### Questions to Ask
- What happens if we do not do this now?
- Is there a fixed deadline?
- What business outcome does it support?
- What does it unblock?
- What will move if this becomes priority?
- Who can change the priority?
### Key Takeaways
- Prioritization allocates scarce capacity.
- Everything cannot be High.
- Priority must resolve conflicts between work.
- New urgent work should expose what it displaces.
- Constant reprioritization damages predictability.
- Managers should resolve cross-project priority conflicts rather than
leaving contributors to choose.
## How It Fits Into the Bigger Picture
This lesson builds on [[Projects vs Operations]],[[Outcomes and Definition of Done]],[[Scope and Scope Creep]], and [[Milestones vs Tasks]]. It prepares the project system to become
more predictable and scalable.
## Related Concepts
- [[Milestones vs Tasks]]
- [[Dependencies]]
- [[Estimation and Forecasting]]
- [[Capacity and WIP]]
- [[Risk Management]]
- [[Project Health]]
- [[Portfolio Management]]